Joe Knows Mortgages

New Eligibility Rules Announced From Fannie Mae!

There’s great news from Fannie Mae for home buyers who have experienced a short sale or deed in lieu of foreclosure. To help the housing market’s continued stability, Fannie Mae is changing the “waiting period” (i.e. the amount of time that must elapse after the preforeclosure or short sale event) before home buyers can qualify for a loan.

Several factors will impact these changes, including the required down payment or loan to value (LTV) for the transaction and whether extenuating circumstances contributed to the individual’s financial hardship (e.g. a job loss). The following chart highlights the new rules:

(1)The maximum LTV ratios permitted are the lesser of the LTV ratios in this table or the maximum LTV ratios for the transaction per the Eligibility Matrix.

Note that the terms ‘short sale’ and “preforeclosure sale’ are both referenced in Fannie Mae’s announcement and have the same meaning – the sale of a property in lieu of a foreclosure, resulting in a payoff of less than the total amount owed, which was pre-approved by the servicer.

The bottom line:  Buyers who have experienced a short sale or deed in lieu of foreclosure may be eligible for financing sooner than previously expected…especially if they have 20% to put down.  If you have any buyer prospects who may benefit from this change, I’d be happy to help you put them in a home.

Read the full announcement from Fannie Mae.

Many Thousands of Americans have had to sell their house through a short sale in the past few years.  Who would have guessed a few years back that prices would plummet like they did?  Here in Brevard County, home prices in some areas have been more than cut in half. 

If you had to sell your house short, more than likely the credit report will show a mortgage settled for less than owed.  If you go to apply for a mortgage, there are new rules surrounding this type of derogatory credit.  The new rules  for Fannie Mae says that it must be 2 years from the completion of the short sale, with no exceptions.  This is fairly straightforward.  If you had a short sale in the last two years, you are ineligible for a loan which is bought by Fannie Mae (that is all conforming loans, or anything that is not government). 

US Department of Housing and Urban Development  (HUD), who determines the rules for FHA loans, has not made a ruling on short sales as of when this article was written.  While this may sound promising, the majority of the lenders are treating short sales on an FHA mortgage like they do on a conventional mortgage.  However, there are a few lenders out there that will entertain a short sale if there are extreme extenuating circumstances prior to two years.  Otherwise, like on a conventional loan, you must wait two years.

So here is the long and short of it:  if you have recently experienced a short sale, you will be ineligible for  a conventional loan for at least 2 years; you may be eligible for FHA financing, however, you will have to prove that there were extenuating circumstances.  These extenuating circumstances could include loss of job, death of a wage earner, hospitalization, or some of these sorts.  Additionally, you cannot have had any mortgage lates in the last year.  For a loan to be considered prior to 2 years, it must be strong.

There is life after short sales, however, it seems as though for loan qualification purposes, it starts after 2 years for most.  This is really not that long of a time, and there are probably some people who went through a short sale a few years back that are ready to buy again.  For more information, contact Joe Harris.